Synthesis and preliminary biological assay of uridine glycoconjugate derivatives containing amide and/or 1,2,3-triazole linkers

Bioorg Chem. 2017 Jun:72:80-88. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2017.03.015. Epub 2017 Mar 30.

Abstract

A series of UDP-sugar analogues was synthesized and their preliminary biological activity was evaluated. Glycoconjugates of uridine 1 and 2 were synthesized by condensation of uridine-5'-carboxylic acid and 1-amino sugars derivatives of d-glucose and d-galactose, glycoconjugates 3 and 4 were synthesized by azide-alkyne 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition (CuAAC) of 1-azido sugars and propargylamide derivatives of uridine while glycoconjugates 5 and 6 were synthesized by CuAAC of propargyl β-O-glycosides and 5'-azido uridine. Evaluation of inhibitory activity of compounds 1-6 against commercially available β-1,4-galactosyltransferase I (β4GalT) show that compound 5 inhibited the enzyme in µmolar range. Additionally, the antitumor activity of the obtained glycoconjugates 1-6 were tested using MTT assay.

Keywords: Click chemistry; Glycoconjugates; Glycosyltransferase inhibitors; Uridine derivatives.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemistry
  • Amides / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Cell Line
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Galactosyltransferases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Galactosyltransferases / metabolism
  • Glycoconjugates / chemical synthesis
  • Glycoconjugates / chemistry
  • Glycoconjugates / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Milk / enzymology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Triazoles / chemistry
  • Triazoles / pharmacology*
  • Uridine / analogs & derivatives
  • Uridine / chemistry
  • Uridine / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Amides
  • Glycoconjugates
  • Triazoles
  • Galactosyltransferases
  • beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase I
  • Uridine